On mature plants, roots are extensive and can send out 30 to 50 shoots, creating a dense web. Its 50 stems are four-angled and glabrous to pubescent. The Problem. It has 30-50 stems and forms wide-topped crowns. Other common names of the invasive plant are spiked loosestrife, beautiful killer, salicare, blooming sally, flowering sally, and purple … ), bulrush (Scirpus spp. The common name of loosestrife is applied to plants in two different genera of two different families: Lysimachia (e.g., gooseneck loosestrife) is in the primrose family and Lythrum (e.g., purple loosestrife) is in the loosestrife family. Purple loosestrife propagates quickly … Regulation. Lythrum salicaria L.. Lythrum salicaria, known commonly as Purple Loosestrife, is an interesting species native not only to Australia but widespread in Europe, Asia and North America.It is a herbaceous perennial related to Lagerstroemia (crepe myrtle) and known from ancient times. Appearance. Common name: Purple Loosestrife (purple lythrum, spiked loosestrife) Growth form: Forb Life Span: Perennial Origin: Eurasia and Africa Flowering Dates: July-September Reproduction: Rhizomes and seeds Description: Height: 0.4 - 2.5 m (1.3 - 8 ft.) Flower: Rose - purple corolla (up to 2 cm across), petals 6 (5 - 7), crinkled; tube cylindrical (4 - 6 mm long), greenish; calyx lobes 6; stamens 12 Preferred Common Name. ), Macedonian King of Thrace and is derived from lysimacheios which was the ancient Greek name of a plant in … It associates with cattail (Typha latifolia), common reed (Phragmites australis), cordgrass (Spartina spp. Problems. Common Name: Purple Loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria L. Legal Status: Prohibited - Control Efforts must be made to prevent seed maturation and dispersal of plants into new areas. Jul 16, 2020 - Hi, I hope you enjoy my board & please feel free to pin how much you like. Lythrum salicaria. It is a wetland plant and does well near water. Lythraceae. The plant was sold in North Dakota by its genus name Lythrum for at least 50 years. International Common Names Summary Information. Lythrum intermedium Ledeb. Botanical Name – Lythrum salicaria; Common Name – Purple Loosestrife Lythrum salicaria var. Purple loosestrife produces thick, woody roots. Plants also displace native wildlife (DiTomaso and Healy 2003). Purple Loosestrife. Common names; Herb: Purple Loosestrife Latin name: Lythrum salicaria Family: Lythraceae (Loosestrife Family) Medicinal use of Purple Loosestrife: Purple loosestrife is an astringent herb that is mainly employed as a treatment for diarrhoea and dysentery. Lythrum salicaria is a tall, multistemmed (30-50 per plant), perennial forb that can grow up to 10 ft. (3 m) in height.. Foliage. Pieces of the roots and stem fragments can also produce new plants. Botanical Description Biology. One problem is the ability of this plant too self seed, it is best not grown near waterways, agricultural land or forested areas as it can become a weed. Purple Loosestrife. See more ideas about Plants, Common names, Perennials. The collection year of the specimen is included. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) introduced as an ornamental plant from Europe in the late 1800s. The common loosestrife in North America has been shown not to displace native plant species, and it is also a source of food for many insects. In the wild, the deciduous and robust plant grows on the edge of streams or ditches and within wetlands and waters. Common Name. Many tall … It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States into the Midwest as far east as Oklahoma and Texas. Common Name: Loosestrife, Purple Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria Family: Loosestrife (Lythraceae) Other Common Names: Spiked Loosestrife Flower Color: Purple Habitat: Wetlands General Bloom Dates: June - Sept General Characteristics: The magenta to purple colored blossoms are 5 or 6 petaled, 1/2" - 3/4" wide, and found in narrow spikes atop the 2' - 5' foot tall plant. No serious insect or disease problems. Purple loosestrife. Purple Loosestrife. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) is a woody half-shrub, wetland perennial that has the ability to out-compete most native species in BC’s wetland ecosystems.Dense stands of purple loosestrife threaten plant and animal diversity. Additionally, no transportation, propagation, or sale of these plants is allowed. Purple loosestrife can be used as food and medicine. It has showy, upright clusters of purple flowers. This highly invasive plant was likely introduced when its seeds were included in soil used as ballast in European sailing ships and discarded in North America. Common Name: Purple Loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria L. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria L.) is a wetland perennial that forms large, monotypic stands throughout the temperate regions of the U.S. and Canada.This aggressive invader replaces native vegetation, degrades wildlife habitat, and obstructs natural waterways. Identification: Purple loosestrife is an erect perennial herb in the loosestrife family (Lythraceae) that develops a strong taproot, and may have up to 50 stems arising from its base. mairei H.Lév. Purple Loosestrife is competitive and colonial, often replacing native vegetation to form monocultures (DiTomaso and Healy 2003). The opposite or whorled leaves are dark-green, lance-shaped, sessile, 1.5-4 in. Lythrum argyi H.Lév. Below you’ll learn the parts used, harvest time, nutrition and other ways humans use this amazing plant. Genus name honors King Lysimachus (661-281 B.C. Purple-loosestrife can be found in wet habitats, such as reedbeds, fens, marshes and riverbanks, where its impressive spikes of magenta flowers rise up among the grasses. go by the common name of “loosestrife” however they are completely unrelated plants of the genus Lysimachia. 2016 Footnote 1). Common Name: Purple Loosestrife; Other Names: Purple lythrum, bouquet-violet, European loosestrife, spiked loosestrife Pest Details. Purple loosestrife is considered an invasive species. What. Purple loosestrife is a perennial plant found rooted in a range of wet soil habitats. Gallery: Common names: Purple loosestrife, purple lythrum, spiked loosestrife Scientific Name: Lythrum salicaria Description: Purple loosestrife is an herbaceous wetland plant in the Lythraceae (loosestrife) family. The stems are reddish-purple or red to purple and square in cross-section and the downy leaves are lance-shaped. gracilior Turcz. Lythrum salicaria var. It invades wetlands, often forming dense colonies that exclude native plants. The purple loosestrife has its name from the hemostatic effect. You can grow Purple Loosestrife in drier conditions however flowering is usually do as good. It has low nutrient requirements but flourishes ex Colla; Lythrum salicaria var. Canadian: Occurs in all provinces but not in the territories (Brouillet et al. Scientific Name. Purple Loosestrife. Lysimachia is not as aggressive a spreader as the infamous purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria. Family. Common Name(s): Purple Loosestrife; Phonetic Spelling LITH-rum sal-ih-KAIR-ee-ah This plant is an invasive species in North Carolina Description. Purple loosestrife tol-erates shallow flooding and partial shade. A perennial from Europe, purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) usually grows from 3-5 feet tall, but can reach a height of up to 7 feet. This data set contains county-level distribution information for Purple loosestrife (scientific name - Lythrum salicaria) in the United States. Overview Information Purple loosestrife is a plant. purple loosestrife; Other Scientific Names. Its displacement of native species in wetlands has led to the loss of suitable habitat for wildlife. The flowering parts are used as medicine. Lythraceae. Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), a beautiful but aggressive invader, arrived in eastern North America in the early 1800’s.Plants were brought to North America by settlers for their flower gardens, and seeds were present in the ballast holds of European ships that used soil to weigh down the vessels for stability on the ocean. Its leaves are sessile, opposite or whorled, lanceolate (2-10 cm long and 5-15 mm wide), with rounded to cordate bases. Lythrum salicaria var. It is a wetland plant and does well near water. Primary Noxious, Class 2 in the Canadian Weed Seeds Order, 2016 under the Seeds Act.. Distribution. Lythrum salicaria - Purple Loosestrife, Rosy Strife, Kill Weed.Lythrum is a fairly small genus with about 36 species worldwide, with 13 species found in the United States, only 6 of which are native. vulgare DC. The Arrival. Weed Seed: Lythrum salicaria (Purple loosestrife) Family. A plant of European origin, it is an erect, hairy perennial that can reach up to 2m high. The stem is 4 to 6 sided, with leaves that are opposite and sometimes have smaller leaves coming out at the […] Common Name: Purple loosestrife Botanical name: Lythrum salicaria Legal Status: NEMBA Category 1a. Lythrum plants were brought to North Dakota for flower gardens because of their striking color, ease of growth, winter hardiness, and lack of insect or disease problems. Purple loosestrife is a wetland plant native to Europe and Asia that was brought to North America the early 19 th century. Its long stalks of purple flowers are a common sight in wetlands. Purple loosestrife, a beautiful garden plant with an aggressive nature, was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s. tomentosum (P. Mill) DC. About Common Loosestrife (Lythrum californicum) 0 Nurseries Carry This Plant Add to My Plant List; Lythrum californicum is a species of flowering plant in the loosestrife family known by the common name California loosestrife. (3.8-10.2 cm) long and round or heart-shaped at the base. Purple loosestrife is known by the scientific name Lythrum salicaria. Purple Loosestrife Species Lythrum salicaria. Its square stems and opposite leaves may mislead you to think that it is a member of the Mint family, until you examine the flowers. Find help & information on Lythrum salicaria purple loosestrife from the RHS. 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