When nursing care falls below a standard of care, nursing malpractice results. Start studying Intro to SM. Negligence is a legal theory that must be proved before you can hold a person or company legally responsible for the harm you suffered. The behavior usually consists of actions, but can also consist of omissions when there is some duty to act (e.g., a duty to help victims of one's previous conduct). Negligence is a failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in like circumstances. in order for the defendant to be held liable. "For instance, one of the elements is "damages," meaning the plaintiff must have suffered damages (injuries, loss, etc.) Professional liability insurance (PLI) is insurance that protects professionals such as accountants, lawyers, and physicians against negligence and other claims initiated by their clients. 9/9/2020 Test: Chapter 5 Client Rights and Counselor Responsibilities | Quizlet 1/5 20 Multiple choice questions 1. Definition. To successfully defend against a negligence suit, the defendant will try to negate one of the elements of the plaintiff's cause of action. A person has acted negligently if he or she has departed from the conduct expected of a reasonably prudent person acting under similar circumstances. negligence: Conduct that falls below the standards of behavior established by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm. In order for a plaintiff to win a lawsuit for negligence, they must prove all of the "elements. Malpractice is "one type of negligence, often referred to as professional negligence. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A failure to behave with the level of care that someone of ordinary prudence would have exercised under the same circumstances. Proving negligence is required in most claims from accidents or injuries, such as car accidents or "slip and fall" cases.Negligence claims must prove four things in court: duty, breach, causation, and damages/harm. In order to meet a prima facie (on its face) case for negligence a plaintiff must definitively prove the following four elements: Negligence; Negligence Primary tabs. Malpractice is a type of negligence; it is often called "professional negligence". Elements of a Negligence Case. The 5 Elements of Negligence (And Why It Matters) Proving negligence is the basis for holding a company or person legally responsible after a careless action resulting in harm. In tort law, negligence applies to harm caused by carelessness, not intentional harm. It is the principle used for determining fault and accountability for careless actions which result in injury. 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